Colon polyps are growths that form on the inner lining of the large intestine or colon. These growths are quite common, with approximately one-third to one-half of all adults developing polyps detected during a colonoscopy.
Symptoms of Colon Polyps
- Usually asymptomatic
- Larger polyps may cause rectal bleeding, particularly if located on the left side of the colon
- Rectal bleeding can be overt or occult, potentially contributing to anemia
Diagnosis of Colon Polyps
- Screening Colonoscopy: Most colon polyps are found during routine colonoscopies performed for screening or evaluating symptoms such as anemia or gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Stool Tests: Polyps can also be identified through stool tests like fecal occult blood tests or stool DNA tests (e.g., Cologuard).
Treatments for Colon Polyps
- Polyp Removal: During a colonoscopy, polyps are removed using biopsy forceps for smaller polyps or a snare that delivers cautery to prevent bleeding for larger polyps.
- Pathologic Analysis: All removed polyps are sent for pathological examination to determine if they are precancerous (adenoma) or benign (hyperplastic).
- Follow-up Colonoscopies: Depending on the size, number, and pathology of the polyps, follow-up colonoscopies are recommended every 1 to 10 years.
Risk Factors for Colon Polyps
- Genetic Factors: A family history of colon cancer increases the risk of developing polyps.
- Dietary Factors: Diets high in saturated animal fats and low in fruits and vegetables are linked to a higher incidence of polyps.
- Environmental Factors: Lifestyle choices and environmental influences also play a role.
Reducing the Risk of Colon Polyps
- Healthy Diet: A plant-based diet rich in fruits and vegetables can lower the risk of developing colon polyps.
- Regular Screening: Routine colonoscopies are crucial for early detection and removal of polyps before they develop into cancer.
Expertise at Redding Gastro Care
At Redding Gastro Care, our stomach specialists, led by Dr. Paramvir Singh, are dedicated to providing comprehensive care for patients with colon polyps. Our team in Redding, CA, utilizes the latest diagnostic and treatment techniques to ensure the best outcomes for our patients.
Why Choose Redding Gastro Care?
- Expert gastroenterologists in Redding, CA
- Advanced diagnostic and treatment options for colon polyps
- Personalized care and follow-up plans tailored to each patient’s needs
If you have concerns about colon polyps or are due for a screening, trust the expertise of Dr. Paramvir Singh and the team at Redding Gastro Care. Schedule an appointment today to ensure your gastrointestinal health.